This high barrier entry to the Dark Web exists to protect user identities, online activities and location, and maintain their anonymity.īy using the Tor browser, internet users can access the Dark Web to communicate and share data in confidence, without the risk of being traced. It combines strong layers of encryption with the ability to randomly bounce internet traffic through the Tor network of relays. The Onion Router (hence the Tor acronym) uses three layers of encryption and a specific internet traffic routing mechanism to ensure complete anonymity. intelligence communications from prying eyes, the Tor Project is the preferred method to access Dark Web content. What Is the Tor Browser?ĭeveloped in the mid-1990s to keep U.S. Because it’s such a big part of internet activity, it’s worth noting how this Dark Web browser works and why it exists. Those who want to browse and use the Dark Web need to use specialized software, such as the Tor browser. While no one can pinpoint the origins of the Dark Web, it’s now referenced in mainstream conversations about technology and digital security as the seedy source of many security issues.Įssentially, the Dark Web uses a cluster of nodes and networks called “darknets.” These include - but aren’t limited to - peer-to-peer networks - small and big - including Tor and Freenet. □ Related: What Is Dark Web Monitoring? (Get a Free Dark Web Scan) → Why Does the Dark Web Exist? Let’s look at the reasons behind its negative reputation. The Dark Web is yet another fraction of the internet that’s not equivalent to the Deep Web. Still, this is not the same as the Dark Web, a term you’ve likely seen around. While you may not be using the term Deep Web daily - or ever - it’s part of your life more than you realize. Many of the activities on the Deep Web involve personally identifiable information, such as medical and legal documents, financial records, academic research, intellectual property, confidential commercial data, and more. The Deep Web hosts information that usually requires a username and a password to access, mainly for security and privacy-related reasons. Every time you log into your email account, check your online banking details, or use social media, you’re on the Deep Web. You actually use the Deep Web as part of your daily routine. This colossal amount of information exists on the Deep Web (or “hidden web”), where almost all online activities take place. Most of the digital content in the world is not accessible via web search engines. Try Aura’s identity theft protection free for 14 days to secure your identity against scammers. ✅ Take action: If your sensitive information is on the Dark Web, your bank account, email, and other online accounts could be at risk. Why? Because not all the information you can access online belongs in the public domain. While that number keeps changing every second, most web pages on the internet remain hidden from the average, every day user. So the nearly two billion public websites you can access through search engines - from Wikipedia to public sector websites and news sites - are just the tip of the iceberg. Case in point, the “surface web” - which you know as the World Wide Web - is a mere 10% of the entire web based on estimates. The internet runs far deeper and wider than anyone can imagine. You instinctively associate this ominous name with illicit goods and hidden services.īut while some choose to talk about the Dark Web in cryptic terms to stir up fear, this guide will demystify it with straightforward answers about the Dark Web, what happens there, and how it affects your digital security. With so much you don’t know and cannot control, it’s normal to feel anxious, especially when you run into news and reports about the Dark Web. The internet has become more complex by the day, but it’s also intimidating. And some layers have exponentially more data than others. What Is the Dark Web? What Happens There?Īs the biggest global system that holds information about everything (and almost everyone), the internet comes in layers: visible, deep, and dark.
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